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Natural disaster or manipulation?

Shocking images leave no one unmoved. But AI can also stage natural disasters – emotional, believable, viral. How real is the moment of shock?

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The First image

A real landslide in Blatten (Valais), photographed by a Ringier photographer.

The Second IMage

AI-manipulated – the Rigi, an iconic Swiss excursion mountain, seemingly collapsing.

AI artist Basil Stücheli shows how a deceptively realistic fake photo is created from the original image from the Ringier archive by Andrea Soltermann – and why this can be dangerous.

What does that do to us?

Shock instead of facts

The stronger the image, the less it gets questioned.

Disinformation in crises

Fake disaster images can fuel misinformation.

Risk to trust

Once fooled by fake images, we may doubt real ones next time.

Alarm fatigue

Too many fake shocks make it harder to take real dangers seriously.

#OnlyFacts

Misinformation spreads on Twitter about six times faster than real news.

(Source: MIT Media Lab, 2018)

78 % der Schweizer:innen False reports about disasters can delay real rescue operations.

(Source: DHS, 2018)

AI can generate landscapes, smoke, and dust clouds with deceptive realism – in seconds.

(Source: MIT News, 2024)

False reports about disasters can delay real rescue operations.

(Source: MIT News, 2024)

#ClickWithCare — Your shock moment check

Check the source

Does the image come from a recognised news agency or a quality media outlet?

Check the details

Discrepancies in buildings, landscapes, lighting. Look for inconsistencies in buildings, landscapes, lighting.

Look for context

Are there multiple images or videos of the same event?

Keep calm

Don’t share immediately – verify first.